The Valley :: Andes Ecuador The Awakening Valley Papers

The Valley - Awake! In 1946, John Collier, Jr. also, Anã ­bal Buitrã ³n composed The Awakening Valley, recounting to the narrative of a social marvel occurring in Ecuador - in the valley at the foot of Tiata Imbabura. (1, spread) In 1993, forty after three years, I set foot in that equivalent zone and found a valley, not arousing, however alert! My child, Matt, and I were going by transport, north out of Quito, on our approach to Colombia. (4) We had been encouraged to be in Otavalo on an end of the week to encounter the celebrated market. Much to our dismay that this excursion would advance into a lot more outings and to unique associations with the individuals living in this valley, high in the Andes. Ecuador, among the littlest and generally pristine of South American countries, owes its name to its geographic area - with on leg on each side of the equator. (6, p. 59) The Andes isolate into two equal chains in Ecuador - the western and the eastern, which run like twin spinal segments from north to south. The valley wherein most Ecuadorians live, and where the vast majority of the mountain zones agrarian produce is developed, runs for around 400 kilometers in the middle. About thirty volcanoes serve to fence in the valley from either side. The profound waterway valleys (hoyas) are home to farming networks whose lifestyle appears to have stayed unaltered for quite a long time. (6, p. 64) A book composed by Linda A. Newsom, Life and Death in Early Colonial Ecuador, and audited by Mary A. Y. Gallagher, (2) starts with an examination at or not long before the moment that the Ecuadorian sierra started to be consolidated into the Inca Empire (ca. 1460). She portrays in incredible detail what can be surmised about the preconquest populace of Ecuador’s districts: sierra, coast and Oriente. She at that point portrays the unfortunate effect of Inca entrance and incomplete success of Ecuador, and of the delayed wars despite everything being battled there when Spanish brought Ecuador’s first provincial period to a sudden end and started another arrangement of attacks which repressed and diminished the indigenous populace over various years. This history, bound with the attack of the Incas and the Spanish greatly affected this little nation.

The Silence Of The Lambs Essay -- Silence Lambs Cannibalism Essays

The Silence of The Lambs      Clarice Starling, an understudy planning for an actual existence in the FBI, chases a sequential executioner by utilization of dubious data given to her by a detained therapist. Hannibal â€Å"The Cannibal† Lecter transfers data to Clarice in trade for data about herself. The executioner, referred to just as Wild ox Bill, seizes enormous ladies, keeps them alive for a couple of days, lastly skins them. Clarice neutralizes time as Buffalo Bill takes his freshest casualty, a U.S. Congressperson's little girl, and the commencement to death starts. The Silence of the Lambs was picked for the title since it is Clarice Starling's definitive objective for the bloodcurdling shouts of the sheep in her bad dreams to stop. At the point when she was more youthful, she saw the butchering of a crowd of sheep and right up 'til the present time she stirs appalled a few evenings to get away the bad dreams that she so aches to end. She accepts where it counts that in the event that she gets Buffalo Bill herself she will rest sufficiently in the quietness of the sheep.      My first understanding of Clarice was that she was splendid and perceptive. She peruses individuals well overall and rushes to make an exact judgment, as in with Frederick Chilton, the jail superintendent. I accepted that she was an exceptionally tough lady and was mindful so as to create the impression that approach to other people.      Clarice Starling had an enormous change in herself. She started the story with a cautious attitude; a hazard would have been incredible. She was continually ensuring she w...

How Strong Is the Louisiana Superdome Roof

In August 2005, the Louisiana Superdome became a shelter of last resort as Hurricane Katrina set sights on New Orleans. Although 30 years old and built in a floodplain, the structure stood firm and saved the lives of thousands of people. How strong is  the Louisiana Superdome? Fast Facts: New Orleans' Superdome Construction: August 1971 to August 1975Land space: 52 acres (210,000 square meters)Area of roof: 9.7 acres (440,000 square feet)Height: 273 feet (82.3 meters)Dome diameter: 680 feet (210 meters)Main arena floor: 162,434 square feetMaximum seating: 73,208UBU  synthetic turf: 60,000 square feetCost (1971–1975): $134 million; Post-Katrina renovations and enhancements: $336 millionFun Fact: Host of more Super Bowls than any other stadium Building the Superdome The Superdome, also known as Mercedes-Benz Superdome, is a public/private New Orleans, Louisiana (NOLA), project designed by New Orleans native Nathaniel Buster Curtis (1917–1997) of Curtis Davis Architects. The contractors were Huber, Hunt Nichols. A domed structure is not a new idea—the concrete dome of the Pantheon in Rome has provided shelter for the gods since the second century. The 1975 Louisiana Superdome was not even the first large-domed sports arena to be built in the U.S.; the 1965 Houston Astrodome in Texas provided nearly a decades worth of experience for the NOLA architects. The design mistakes of the Astrodome would not be repeated. The new NOLA dome would not include skylight glare to impede the vision of the players below it. The Superdome would not even try to grow grass inside. Many sports stadia have playing fields below ground level, which allows the buildings height to be modest on the outside. A good example is the 2010 Meadowlands Stadium in New Jersey, whose exterior facade disguises the lower location of the field below ground level. This type of stadium design would not work in the flood-prone Mississippi River Delta. Because of a high water table, the 1975 Louisiana Superdome in New Orleans was built on a platform atop a three-story underground parking garage. Thousands of concrete pilings hold the steel frame exterior, with an additional tension ring to hold the weight of the enormous domed roof.  The diamond-shaped steel framework of the dome was placed onto the ring support all in one piece. Architect Nathaniel Curtis explained in 2002: This ring, capable of withstanding the massive thrusts of the dome structure, is made of 1-1/2-inch-thick steel and prefabricated in 24 sections that were welded together 469 feet in the air. Because the strength of the welds is critical to the strength of the tension ring, they were performed by a specially trained and qualified welder in the semicontrolled atmosphere of a tent house which was moved around the rim of the building from one weld to another. Each individual weld was x-rayed to ensure the perfection of the vital joints. On 12 June 1973, the entire roof, weighing 5,000 tons, was jacked down onto the tension ring in one of the most delicate and critical operations of the whole construction process. The Superdome Roof The Superdome roof is nearly 10 acres in area. It has been described as the worlds largest domed structure (measuring the interior floor area). Fixed dome construction fell from popularity in the 1990s, and several other domed stadiums have closed. The 1975 Superdome has survived its engineering.  The Superdomes roof system consists of 18-gauge sheet-steel panels laid down over the structural steel, writes architect Curtis. On top of this is polyurethane foam one inch thick, and finally, a sprayed-on layer of Hypalon plastic. Hypalon  was a state-of-the-art weatherproofing rubber material by Dupont. Cranes and helicopters helped place the steel panels in place, and it took another 162 days to spray on the Hypalon coating. The Louisiana Superdome was designed to resist wind gusts up to 200 miles per hour. However, in August 2005, Hurricane Katrinas 145 mph winds blew away two metal sections of the Superdome roof while more than 10,000 people sought shelter inside. Although many hurricane victims were frightened, the architecture remained structurally sound in part because of a 75-ton media center hanging from the roofs interior. This gondola of televisions is designed to act as a counterweight, and it kept the entire roof in place during the storm. The roof did not collapse or blow away. Post-Katrina Louisiana Superdome, August 30, 2005. Dave Einsel/Getty Images (cropped) Although people got wet and the roof needed repair, the Superdome remained structurally sound. Many victims of the hurricane were transported to Reliant Park in Houston, Texas, for temporary shelter in the Astrodome. The Superdome Reborn Prepping for Repair, Louisiana Superdome Roof, October 19, 2005. Chris Graythen/Getty Images (cropped) Soon after the hurricane survivors left the shelter of the Louisiana Superdome, the roof damage was assessed and repaired. Thousands of tons of debris were removed and several upgrades were made. Ten thousand pieces of metal decking were examined or installed, coated with inches of polyurethane foam  and then several layers of urethane coating. In 13 short months, the Louisiana Superdome reopened to remain one of the most advanced sports facilities in the nation. The Superdome roof has become an icon of the city of New Orleans, and, like any structure, is the source of continual care and maintenance. Repairing the Louisiana Superdome, May 9, 2006. Mario Tama/Getty Images (cropped) Sources Karen Kingsley, Curtis and Davis Architects, knowlouisiana.org Encyclopedia of Louisiana, edited by David Johnson, Louisiana Endowment for the Humanities, March 11, 2011, http://www.knowlouisiana.org/entry/curtis-and-davis-architects. [accessed March 15, 2018]Nathaniel Curtis,  FAIA,  My Life In Modern Architecture, The University of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, 2002, pp. 40, 43, http://www.curtis.uno.edu/curtis/html/frameset.html [accessed May 1, 2016]National Register of Historic Places Registration Form (OMB No. 1024-0018) prepared by Phil Boggan, State Historic Preservation Officer, December 7, 2015, https://www.nps.gov/nr/feature/places/pdfs/15001004.pdfSuper Bowl Press Kit February  3, 2013, www.superdome.com/uploads/SUPERDOMEMEDIAKIT_12113_SB.pdf [accessed January 27, 2013]Mercedes-Benz Superdome Renovations, http://www.aecom.com/projects/mercedes-benz-superdome-renovations/ [accessed March 15, 2018]Kim Bistromowitz and Jon Henson, Superdome, Super Roof,Roofing C ontractor, February 9, 2015, https://www.roofingcontractor.com/articles/90791-superdome-super-roof-iconic-mercedes-benz-superdome-in-new-orleans-sports-its-brightest-look-yetAdditional photo credits: Meadowlands interior LI-Aerial/Getty Images; Meadowlands exterior Gabriel Argudo Jr, gargudojr on flickr.com, Creative Commons 2.0 Generic (CC BY 2.0)

Shakespeares King Lear - The Redemption of King Lear Essay

The Redemption of King Lear It is said that no other playwright illustrates the human condition like William Shakespeare. Furthermore, it is said that no other play illustrates the human condition like King Lear. The story of a bad king who becomes a good man is truly one of the deepest analyses of humanity in literary history; and it can be best seen through the evolution of Lear himself. In essence, King Lear goes through hell in order to compensate for his sins. Lears relationship with his three daughters, Goneril, Regan and Cordelia, is, from the beginning, very uncharacteristic of the typical father-daughter relationship. Its clear that the king is more interested in words than true feelings, as he†¦show more content†¦When he chooses to abdicate his throne and puts each of the young women on trial, he commits the sin that leads to his downfall. Its clear that Lears first motive for giving up his title is to gain further respect from his people - if he relinquishes his crown then hell be thought of as noble and aware of his old age. However, Cordelias surprising answer to his question results in her banishment, and eventually the banishment of the Earl of Kent, Lears former supporter. Left in the aftermath of these acts are the people who wish to use Lear in their favor. Persuaded by Edmund, Lears older daughters begin to abuse their new power. Feeling emotionally jilted and vengeful, they take everything from their fa ther. Lear is now just a vulnerable old man, naked and virtually alone. Truly, Lear is at fault for all of this as his favoritism for Cordelia has scarred Goneril and Regan, thus driving them to commit their treacherous acts. These acts represent the first stages of Lears hell. Lear, through his daughters betrayal, finds himself struggling to survive in the middle of an overwhelming tempest. Now mad, the king finds shelter with Gloucester, his Fool and Edgar, posing as a madman. King Lear decides to hold a second trial of his daughters; but this time, he is questioning all their love. This second of three trials in the play is possibly the mostShow MoreRelated Tragic Redemption of King Lear Essay1642 Words   |  7 PagesThe Tragic Redemption of King Lear Shakespeares ultimate Tragedy, King Lear, is indeed a dark and soul-harrowing play. The tragic madness of King Lear, and of the subsequent turmoil that follows from it, is all the more terrible for the kings inability to cope with the loss of his mind, his family, and his pride. This descent into horror culminates at the tragic conclusion, where both the innocent and the guilty die for others mistakes and lack of judgment. And yet, as bleakRead MoreThe Tragic Hero Of King Lear1310 Words   |  6 PagesKing Lear, one of William Shakespeare’s greatest tragedies, depicts a society in uninviting circumstances. 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Google Glass Project free essay sample

Will Google, Inc. ’s Google glasses be successful in the market of the new headphone technical field? On June 28, Google unveiled its Project Glass demo at Google I/O in San Francisco. The attendees watched a real-time video taken by the Google’s Project Glasses that were worn by a group of skydivers who jumped from an airplane. This glass will lead people into a new generation of high-tech products. However, how can Google make a successful release for Google glasses? This will be related to the fate of the entire Google company. Google is one of the best companies in the world now. By providing the most popular and powerful search engines and bringing the market various innovative products, it has achieved a huge amount of loyal users. Most of these users are willing to seek information, gain knowledge, and be well acquainted with all that revolves around the environment they live in, which makes them potential buyers or at least followers of the new Project Glass. Besides, Google’s numerous and diversified products, such as Android, Google+, Google Map, Google Talk, Chrome and Gmail, they can all be integrated with Project Glass and form a complete system for users. On the other hand, a wearable computer (or smartphone) is a totally new market, so as the first company to step in, it is easy for Google to establish its leading position in this industry. In order for Google glasses to be successful in the technological market, the glasses need to be safe, perfected, and advertised well. Firstly, Google glass is a special product as navigation tool. On October 31st, there was news about illegally wearing Google glasses while driving by a CNN report. After this report, Google had to prove its products are suitable for driving. According to media reports from CNN, a woman named Cecilia Abadie recently posted a traffic ticket through the social networking sites. The first charge is a ticket for speeding, the second charge is â€Å"the driver is using a visual display screen during one’s driving,† that is because of her Google Glass (2013). The police think she is not safe while driving with Google glasses. According to Kelly (2013), â€Å"The California law cited in Abadies case is meant to prevent people from watching television while driving. V C 27602 prohibits televisions and similar monitors from being turned on and facing the driver. There are exceptions for GPS and mapping tools and screens that display camera feeds to help the driver navigate. If a device has a safety feature that limits its display to approved uses while driving, it can be allowed† (CNN, 2013) Earlier this year, the U. S. lawmakers proposed to amend the traffic safety rules to prohibit the wearable display device used in the car, but the bill has not passed yet. Therefore, driving with Google Glass is legitimate or not is still inconclusive. In this regard, Abadie said the United States government has not defined the law very clearly because the glasses are less likely than the GPS navigation function or a smartphone to distract drivers. She also said she did not use Google Glass anymore before she was stopped by the police, and she would â€Å"appeal† this case. Driving while wearing Google Glass is one of the most special functions for Google Glass. Consumers will not purchase a product that may cause wearers to get traffic tickets. People want something legal to use. If Google Glass is illegal for driving, Google will lose plenty of Google Glass buyers. People need Google to prove to the government and the public that Google Glass can be allowed on the road and safe for driving. Kelly stated, â€Å"There are a lot of people who think navigating with Google Glass is safer than the other navigation devices. Glass fans defended the technology in comments on Abadies post, saying that a voice-activated screen close to the eye could actually be safer than trying to check a smartphone or other monitor while driving† (CNN, 2013). Even people think Google Glass is safe for using, Google company still should prove their new product to the U. S. government. â€Å"Glass is far safer than any other means of information delivery. It is out of your view and not distracting,† said Aaron Kasten (as cited by Kelly, 2013). Secondly, wearing electronic product is not ready for people to use. The main reason people like to buy Google glasses is because people feel curious about a headphone. Google has already designed many generations of the Google Glass. So, Google has to make their products more and more prefect, and then Google can win the headphone market. Google. Inc. is a very strong and large company. Precisely because Google has not been making products, it will not necessarily be good at the high-tech product developing area. In this area, Apple, Nokia and Samsung, are the most experienced three companies for developing the high-tech products in the world. â€Å"Even we just released iPhone 5s now, our group has already focus on researching iPhone 6 or iPhone 7,† said Philip W. Schiller who is a marketing manager in Apple. Inc. (2013, para. #4). When these companies release a new product to the market, the technology of the second generation or third generation product has been studied very maturely. The Google company is famous and good at web researching. In early of 2013, Google acquired Motorola Mobile Phone Company. Google is not good at these high-tech research and development of hardware products. As becoming from a network enterprise into a productive enterprise, Google is inexperienced about new high-tech production. To be able to develop better products and has a broad market, the entire thing Google to do is establishing an evolving plan; Google should have studied Google Glass 2 or more already. Thirdly, the marketing plan that Google already did was not suitable for a new high-tech product at the beginning of its marketing strategy. Google can learn something from Apple, and change their marketing plan as Apple did. Most of Google’s products are operation systems, software and online services. It seldom produces hardware. So whether they can successfully make a qualified new-generation device is uncertain. Besides, due to technology reasons, the price of Project Glass must be very high (the version that is available to developers in 2013 will cost 1500 dollars. ) That can be the most important reason that keeps consumers from buying it. At the same time, being the first one also means lack of information and feedback from the market. If some unexpected problems happen and people are left with a bad first impression, it is difficult for Project Glass’ development. Now Google’s approach is that they told the world they are going to develop a Google glass, and asking whether people like the glass or not. According to the latest survey by Medill School of Journalism at Northwestern University, the most people expressed no interest in buying Google Glass. At the same time, many media companies have published a negative perception about Google glass. Google should be more confident about its products and ideas even if it is the first step to this new market. Creating a mysterious atmosphere to consumers before the product is released will achieve better sales just like Apple did when the iPhone came out. If Google had not told people about the invention of the Google Glass until the launch, and people only heard some rumors about Google glass unofficially, then people might have looked forward to this as a cross-culture product. Consumers might not have given too much negative reactions because Google had not released any information about the new product. Once the product is released, Google Glass will achieve successful sales because of the curiosity from consumers. Google now is testing products to consumers at a very high price. It is a good way to take suggestions from the buyers to develop better products for Google. However, this is not a good way of marketing. A high-tech product cannot be perfect during the first generation. It needs to constantly be updated again and again. The key to the success of the first generation for the high-tech products, such as Google glass is not how good it is, but how special it is. In order for a better innovation, Google definitely can do the review after releasing the first generation of Google glass. It is expensive to publicize a product before it is released to the public, but this is a good way to profit in the long run. Apple is a great case. Nobody knew Apple would sell smartphones before the first iPhone was released in 2006. At that time, the smartphone was a new technological idea. Apple became the biggest seller of smartphones in the world since they made an iPhone. As people know, the first iPhone is not the best smartphone, but it sold successfully. The important thing is that Apple sold not just a smartphone, but a special Apple idea. Due to this successful case, Google can do the same thing in the headphone field. Apple Inc. may release an Apple iWatch in a few years. However, Apple did not accept this hearsay through any official channels because people cannot buy any testing iWatch products from Apple. A questionnaire on their website asks â€Å"given the decision between purchasing a smart watch or smart glasses, which would people buy? † Enewcomer (2013) analyzed â€Å"Thirty-eight percent of those surveyed opted for smart watches compared with 10% for smart glasses, according to a survey we commissioned of 417 Americans on SurveyMonkey Audience. Forty-five percent chose neither, while 6% chose both† (para, 4). The result shows most people would love to buy a smart watch not a smart glass, such as Google Glass. Why? People don’t know about how good the smart watch will be, but they already know how insignificant the smart glass was. So, it will be better for Google to release the new product directly not as a testing product with a high price before marketing the next generation of Google Glass. In conclusion, Google has to make Google glasses legal and safe, perfected and more perfect, and distribute it accurately. Google Glasses is a good idea because people may want to wear a smartphone. This allows human technology life to step into a new era. Google Glass is a good example of technology changing lives.

The effect of growth medium on duckweed growth Essay Example Essay Example

The effect of growth medium on duckweed growth Essay Example Paper The effect of growth medium on duckweed growth Essay Introduction Duckweed (Lemna minor) is a common plant that floats in water and is common to stagnant water such as ponds. According to Texas AM University Duckweed is the smallest flowering plant on earth. It is thought duckweed helps to reduce pollution levels. Duckweed is quick growing new leaves. The plant undergoes asexual reproduction by splitting into two (or more) new plants.CharacteristicsDuckweed plants consist of between two or three leaves known as fronds; these fronds are commonly between 1/6th and 1/8th of an inch in length.HabitatDuckweeds grow in large colonies on the surface of calm water, and more than one species can grow in the same body of water.WarningDuckweed grows rapidly and can aggressively invade pods and bodies of water. It can disrupt marine ecosystems. If the Duckweed grows rapidly and covers the body of water it can prevent light from reaching plants that live on the bottom of the pond. This can then cause fish that feed on the plants to die. It can also reduce the l evels of oxygen in the pond water.BenefitsDuckweed plants do provide a habitat for micro invertebrates. Duckweed plants grow best in nitrogen rich environments. This is especially high in polluted ponds. This means the plant is especially good in cleaning polluted ponds.Factors that affect the growth of plantsThe major difference between distilled water and that obtained from the tap; is that distillation removes the minerals that are found in tap water. Distilled water does not have the fluoride, chloride or trace amounts of sodium found in tap water.Soil contains a complex mixture array of minerals; it is this in combination with water, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen that forms the soil solution. Plants are thought to use sixteen elements in order to grow successfully. Of the sixteen, twelve are found primarily in the soil.Plants are presently recognized to utilize sixteen elements in order to sustain growth. Of these sixteen elements twelve are minerals found primarily in the soil. This is the part of this particular chapter where we could easily go into a litany of items on the periodic table of elements, but we’ll stick to the basics.Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen are said to be non mineral. Carbon forms the organic skeleton of the plant. This is taken up from the atmosphere with the absorption of carbon dioxide. This is fixed to make sugars during photosynthesis.Oxygen is needed for respiration to take place in the plant. In this process energy is created by the breakdown of the sugars that are made during photosynthesis. Oxygen combines with hydrogen to form water. Water makes up a large proportion of the mass of any plant. Water is used to transport minerals and sugars produced during photosynthesis.Magnesium – is essential for many of the functions inside of the plant. It is an essential element of the chlorophyll molecule. It is an enzyme activator and constituent of many of the enzymes in a plant. Magnesium deficiency sy mptoms in tomato (Epstein and Bloom 2004). Leaves are often a pale green colour (due to the effect on chlorophyll). Some of the leaf margins will curl upwards or turn red-brown to a purple colour.Manganese -The leaves will show a light interveinal chlorosis developed under a limited supply of Mn. The early stages of the chlorosis induced by manganese deficiency are somewhat similar to iron deficiency. Manganese deficiency symptoms in tomato (Epstein and Bloom 2004)Nitrogen – deficiency will affect the rate at which the plant will grow. The older leaves at the bottom of the plant will first turn a yellow-greenish colour, then yellow, red or even purple. The newer leaves at the top of the plant will turn slightly yellowish-green. The colour change is due to the destruction of chloroplasts.Phosphorus deficient plants are often stunted and short in stature. The stalks that develop are weak and thin and appear spindly. Purple veins may appear on the leaves or the leaves may turn p urplish. Older leaves may appear bluish-green.Sulphur deficiency resembles that of Nitrogen, but it appears first in younger leaves with them pale-yellow or light green.Iron deficient leaves show strong chlorosis at the top of the plant and then moves down to the bottom. Leaves turn a yellow colour but keep there green veins.Potassium deficient leaves show marginal tip burn. As the deficiency progresses death occurs in the interveinal spaces between the main veins along with interveinal chlorosis.Biological AimThe aim of this experiment is to determine what effect the lack on minerals has on the growth of a plant.HypothesisAs fertiliser contains all of the necessary minerals that a plant will need to grow, the duckweed grown in fertiliser will produce the most leaflets. As tap water contains some minerals (chloride etc), duckweed will grow better in this than in distilled water that contains no minerals.Null HypothesisThe duckweed will not be affected by the absence of minerals and therefore there will be no difference between the number of leaflets in the three experiments.EquipmentThe equipment used was a described in the NEC handoutMethodThe method was conducted as described in the NEC handoutVariablesIndependent variable = the conditions in which the duckweed is grownConstant variablesNeed to make sure that the volume of liquid added to each of the containers is the same amount. This ensures that any effect of growth rate is not as a result of the amount of water added.The duckweed is taken from the same area of the pond this should ensure that the pond weed has gown in the same nutrients and environmental conditions.The duckweed taken from the pond is of a proportionate size. That the samples have the same amount of leaflets.Risk assessmentThere is a risk of infectious diseases such as weil’s disease from contaminated water supplies. It is therefore essential that precautions are taken when placing hands into the water. All open wounds on the hands should be covered and vinyl gloves warn when coming into contact. Also care must be taken when around ponds, ensure that no risks are taken to get hold of the duckweed.ResultsDayTreatmentDistilled WaterTap WaterWith fertiliserNumber of leafletsNumber of leafletsNumber of leaflets12Mean12Mean12mean133333333343334447887344576131213104447881815171345591110252123164551113123229311955512151444424322566131715585758Table 1 shows the number of leaflets on each duckweed plant grown under different conditionsDayTreatmentDistilled WaterNumber of leaflets121Leaves are normalLeaves are normal4Leaves are normalLeaves are normal7New leaflets a light interveinal chlorosisNew leaflets a light interveinal chlorosis10New leaflets a light interveinal chlorosisNew leaflets a light interveinal chlorosis13More â€Å"newer† of the leaf is turning yellowishMore â€Å"newer† of the leaf is turning yellowish16All of the leaves including older leaves turning yellowAll of the leaves including old er leaves turning yellow19All of the leaves including older leaves turning yellowAll of the leaves including older leaves turning yellow22Most leaves are now yellowMost leaves are now yellowTap WaterNumber of leaflets12Leaves are normalLeaves are normalLeaves are normalLeaves are normalLeaves are normalLeaves are normalLeaves are normalLeaves are normalLeaves are normalLeaves are normalLeaves are normalLeaves are normalNewer leaflets are much smaller and growing less rapidlyNewer leaflets are much smaller and growing less rapidlyNewer leaflets are much smaller and growing less rapidlyNewer leaflets are much smaller and growing less rapidlyWith fertiliserNumber of leaflets12Leaves are normalLeaves are normalLeaves are normalLeaves are normalLeaves are normalLeaves are normalLeaves are normalLeaves are normalLeaves are normalLeaves are normalLeaves are normalLeaves are normalLeaves are normalLeaves are normalLeaves are normalLeaves are normalGraph 1 shows the effect of minerals on the growth of leaflets on DuckweedThe plants grown in distilled water show very little difference in the amount of leaflets that grew on the duckweed plant. It also showed the smallest amount of growth in overall size. The growth of the duckweed is due to the minerals held in the plant, those minerals absorbed from the pond. As the duckweed ages the minerals are used up, there are no new minerals being replaced and the plant starts to show deficiencies in many of the minerals by the loss of chlorophyll and turn yellow.The duckweed grown in the tap water like the one grown in the distilled water retains minerals from the pond. There are some minerals in the tap water that aid grow this is shown by more leaflets growing in the later stages of the experiment. However if this experiment was elongated the amount of new leaflets would decrease that the plant would plateau as in the distilled water. This is due toany nutrients in the tap water being used up by the plant. The plant would also begin to exhibit phenotypic symptoms of nutrient deficieny such as yellow leaves.Plants grown in the fertiliser have the greatest rate of growth. The rate at which new leaves is not slowing and all leaves are a healthy green colour. This is because the nutrients that were in the plants from the pond are being replaced by excess minerals in the fertilisers. The longer the experiment proceeds the greater the rate of leaflet growth. This is shown by an increase in the gradient of the graph.ANOVA: Single FactorSUMMARYGroupsCountSumAverageVarianceColumn 18334.1250.839286Column 28718.87519.76786Column 38193.524.1875346.8527ANOVASource of VariationSSdfMSFP-valueF critBetween Groups1758.7712879.38547.1794410.0042083.4668Within Groups2572.21921122.4866Total4330.9923With a p value of 0.01 we can reject the null hypothesis and accept the hypothesis with a confidence of 99%. This means that there is a significant difference in the growth of leaflets in plants grown in different mediums. It sugg ests that minerals have a significant difference in the growth of plants.EvaluationAlthough this experiment shows the effect that minerals and the lack of minerals have on plant growth. This is all that it tells use. It makes no advancement to our knowledge of the effect of individual minerals to plants. This would have been overcome by the use of Sachs solutions which are specifically designed to have a single nutrient deficiency. This would then show how the effect of removing one nutrient would have on the phenotype of a plants growth.There was also a problem with water loss from the containers probably due to evaporation from the container and the leaves of the plant. No attempt was made to replace the loss fluid. This could then have had an effect on the growth of the plants. Before the experiment started I should have marked the meniscus of the water and then topped up the volume with distilled water.The health of the duckweed plants used was not investigated at the beginning of the experiment. Even though the duckweed was taken from the same area of the pond, some of the samples could have been diseased. If I would have had time I could of investigated this by growing all of the duckweed in nutrient rich water for a few weeks before replacing them in the new mediums. This would have meant all of the samples would have been healthy and disease free.I also noticed that to the end of the experiment algae was growing in the tap water and fertiliser samples. This could have some effect on the rate of plant growth. To prevent this, the water could have been boiled and cooled before adding in the plant. The effect of growth medium on duckweed growth Essay Thank you for reading this Sample!

Hurt People Hurt People Essays

Hurt People Hurt People Essays Hurt People Hurt People Paper Hurt People Hurt People Paper Dr. Wilson opens her book by stating, â€Å"It’s true, isn’t it? Hurt people hurt people. † (2001 pg. 9) It is Dr. Wilson’s belief that by shedding light on Hurt People Hurt People she shows a cycle that can be broken. Wilson explores unseen wounds, how they are created through childhood, and caretakers within our lifetime. Dr. Wilson exhaustively demonstrates the help there is for the different wounds and how to heal them. She provides information for healing self inflected wounds, worshipers and parents. Wilson concludes her thoughts with help f or hopeful tomorrow. Dr. Wilson believes when hurts are to seen it does not mean they are not real. Unfortunately in society it is reinforced if the wound is not bleeding or unseen they are not real. Wilson says, â€Å"Many doubt the reality of wounds unless a person can display scars from physical abuse. † (2001, pg. 27) Dr. Wilson shows the beginning of a cycle. When unseen wounds go unrecognized how are they ever healed? Not only do the wounds go unhealed but now there are more hurt people. â€Å"If I’m correct in my assertion that hurt people hurt people, we have a major problem. By ignoring scores of hurt people because their injuries remain invisible to us, we are creating a new generation of hurtful people. † (2001, pg. 26) She elaborates on shame and how it is related with the unseen wounds. â€Å"Shame is rooted in the lie that human beings can and should be perfect. † (2001, pg. 17) By understanding shame the author enables the reader to make the connection between shame and unseen wounds can blind and bind us. It is unfortunate, as this continues the cycle of how hurt people hurt people. Dr. Wilson continues by discussing liars and thieves which surprisingly enough is base on parents. By stealing security, stability and safety parents put their children in situations which cause wounds. There are several examples of each item listed above and some of the outcomes. She discusses physical and sexual abuse in detail. â€Å"Parents and other adult authority figures who neglect and abuse children in these figures who neglect and abuse children in these and other ways are truest bandits. They steal a child’s capacity for trust with profound effect on the child’s later relationships with God and others. † (2001, pg. 54) By misrepresenting the truths of parenting Wilson exposes how much damage parents inflict upon their children. Children who do not grow up with security, safety, and validation they fail to see their self worth. Healing works on several levels, Dr. Wilson gives different ideals to deal with healing self concept and perfectionism wounds. She tells the reader to know the difference among self focused and self awareness, learning who you are and how you characterize yourself. â€Å"As healing progresses you will continually redefine yourself as you reevaluate the events of your childhood in way that accept them as parts of your personal history without letting them claim the core of your identity. † (2001, pg. 117) Wilson provides a worshipers’ H. O. P. E Chart, this is a healing overview and progress evaluation chart. She breaks down key issues, seeing truth, new choices and new practices. This allows the reader to assess regions of spiritual wounds. This can be very effective in individual growth. She also providers a similar chart for parents and forgivers. Wilson concludes her book with help for hopeful tomorrows. She delves into hope and why we need it. â€Å"God has a plan for the effects of our hurting and hurtful lives, the effects that we would prefer to have Him remove. † (2001, pg. 235) She leads the reader back to God, who is the healer of all things and this is where our hope originates from. By showing the reader even in the midst of all of our imperfections, wounds, and hurts He is there with and everlasting love and ability to heal. â€Å"Of all hopes this is the greatest: the promise of God’s everlasting love. He plasters that promise from one end of His Word to the other. We come bruised, broken and bound. Jesus comes healing, mending, and releasing. † (2001, pg. 240) She shows the reader there is no greater hope than this in Christ Jesus. Evaluation Dr. Wilson giver her interpretation of Hurt People Hurt People. By showing how people are hurt through childhood, self inflicted hurts, and unseen wounds she paints a picture of why and how we now have a new generation of hurt people. Wilson goes further to give some solutions as to how to heal these hurt people. I believe Dr. Wilson did achieve her intended purpose to demonstrate why hurt people hurt people. It sounds like a cliche, but it was very true. Her argument was logical and well supported by her examples and statistical data. This book taught how to look below the surface of hurt people. By examining closer the reasons behind the wounds we are able to see how we can effectively counsel hurt people and break the cycle that always continues with the next generation. Dr. Wilson gave very many examples when explaining her work. She did include biblical references, but not as often as I have come accustomed to. I would like to see more interactive parts in the book. At the end of chapter she included a prayer, but I think by including more thought provoking questions at the end of each chapter it could have provided a better opportunity for change. There were also many times she could have incorporated Scriptures which could aid in the healing process, but she limited her Scripture quotes. Dr. Wilson gave a refreshing approach to an old problem. She gave in depth information as it applied to the corresponding chapter. By having the reader to take a close look at the cycle that is perpetuated the Christian Counselor gains a different insight. This book is an easy read and could be used by Christian Counselors, Pastors and individuals seeking more information on this topic. As a social worker dealing with sex abuse, this was also useful for the field I am currently in, as Dr. Wilson was very detailed concerning sexual abuse. There are a many that shy away from it, or superficially cover the topic. She handled it very appropriately with excellent information. Wilson is not wordy and the book does flow easily from one chapter to the next. Overall Dr. Wilson did an excellent job allowing the reader to understand her approach. References Wilson, S. (2001). Hurt People Hurt People. Grand Rapids, MI: Discovery House Publishers.

Consumer Behaviour Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words - 1

Consumer Behaviour - Essay Example Many enterprises jumped in on this opportunity and took on local manufacturing of e-bikes, importation and selling of e-bikes and other related industries. The challenge for these businesses is how they will stay afloat as the number of competition rises. In venturing into a business, one must first do a strategic planning and come up with a feasibility study or business plan so as to guide the direction of the business and so that the proprietor can easily remove or dodge certain barricades that may impede in the establishment and growth of the business. One major component of the business plan is to get to know your target market and that can only be accomplished through the analysis of consumer behaviour (Gundlach, 2007). For a business to grow and rise above its competition it needs to occupy a unique niche in the hierarchy of consumer needs that only they can provide – may it be the quality, quantity, or kind of service, quality, quantity, or kind of products or both. ... In the rest of this paper, we will be evaluating the two typologies so as to ascertain which among the two models is better to use in creating a market research tool for e-bike consumer behaviour. I. The Values, Attitudes, and Lifestyle Systems Typology (VALS) With today’s ever increasing product standardization, it gets harder and harder for companies to create unique products that are essentially different from the competition’s products. In this case, the difference only lies on how the company markets their products and the psychological differences the consumer associates with their product compared to the rest. (Evans, Jamal, and Foxall, 2009) The VALS typology is a psychographic means of segmenting the whole consumer populace in to different classes based on AIOD – Activities, Interests, Opinions and Demographics, the factors that for this model shapes how the consumers choose to spend. Being a psychographic consumer segmentation system, it classifies the consumers into 8 basic lifestyle groups on the basis of resources and self-orientation which is the determinants of how the consumer may be able to see the product when it is marketed (Businessdictionary.com, 2013). The resources that are taken into consideration in creating the different lifestyle classes include but are not limited to education, income, intelligence, health, energy level and eagerness to purchase resources that in general, increase from youth to middle age then decrease afterwards (Values and Lifestyles, 2013). On the other hand, the components for determining self-orientation are divided into 3 parts: (1) Principle Oriented: keeping a permanent value system, (2) Status Oriented: influenced by other’s perception of one’s self, and (3) Action Oriented: the propensity to

Environmental Geology Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Environmental Geology - Research Paper Example In his speech delivered on June 16, 2010, the President said that we needed to break our â€Å"addiction† to oil and that will be possible when, â€Å"†¦we seize the moment.   And only if we rally together and act as one nation –- workers and entrepreneurs; scientists and citizens; the public and private sectors (Obama, 2010).† As much as I would like to see this happen, I feel that there are three fundamental realities that will prevent this oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico from becoming some sort of catalyst that will change our energy policy as a nation and as individuals. The first fact is that most American thing regionally about their citizenship, and it takes an event such as the terrorist attacks of 9/11 to really unite the nation as a whole. Americans surely feel for one another, as is shown by the volunteers that rush from all corners of the nation to clean-up after a hurricane or and earthquake. This sort of empathy, while wonderful in the most basic human sense, does little to change people’s choices. We still will build our homes in hurricane and earthquake prone areas after the mess is cleaned up. Everyone feels badly about the fishermen than are going to lose their homes and boats, but that isn’t going to make the guy driving 60 minutes each way to work to suddenly quit his job so he can burn less fuel each day. These are the choices that need to be made if we are going to become less dependant on oil, and most people won’t change because of the oil spill. The second regional issue is the economic roll oil plays in the Gulf of Mexico. The people that need to call for less oil consumption now is the residents most affected by the spill. They have the attention of the nation this summer. Unfortunately, they are not making these calls. The fact is, many are employed by oil companies in the region and the taxes generated by the oil

Business LAW Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Business LAW - Essay Example The plan by Johnny Jones to start a new Ethanol manufacturing plant is not a plan that has been included in the company’s registration statement and therefore such a plan should be prevented and suspended. Section 11 of the Securities Exchange act states that it will be deemed unlawful for any person who is a member of any securities exchange to make a transaction on such an exchange for his own account, that of an associated person or exercises an investment discretion. In this case Joan is acting in the capacity of a market maker in that she is a stock broker and therefore such a transaction can be seen been unlawful. Johnny also does not have any authorization to conduct such transactions in ethanol neither does he comply with the rules of the commission. A registration that is made under the exchange act entitles one to make periodic and current reports regarding the company. This is the duty to disclose which is made public for market evaluation of the specific company together with the way the company conducts the pricing of its securities (Smith, Washburne, & Pham). The Securities Act provides a penalty of not more than $10,000 upon conviction while the security exchange act provides that any person or anyone who becomes associated with someone who violates the requirements of the act or makes a false and misleading statement with regard to the act will be liable to a fine of $ 5,000,000 or imprisonment that does not exceed 20 years. In this case, Jonny Jones, Joan and Jake will be liable to such fines and even imprisonment for the violation of the Securities Act and the Securities Exchange Act. They do not have reports for their Ethanol manufacturing thus, they contravened the duty to disclose. Johnny also made a misleading statement to his secretary. Class action suits occur whereby so many plaintiffs sue the same defendant over the same

Organizational Communication Essay -- Functions of Communication

Organizational Communication is probably the most important type of interpersonal communication a person has to perform in his or her adult life. Communicating with others in the work environment is a process that cannot be looked at as a small one, but as a very complex and of utmost significance to a person's life as a whole. We all know communication is a key factor in everyone's life, and communicating in the work place is just a larger key for cultural expectance and normalcy. Everyone communicates with each other in all different aspects of society. When you are younger, school is the main agency for social communication and in later life it is the job you occupy. It is socially stated and seen as a norm that in adult life you should have a job for means of survival. Therefore, another way to put it is the best way to survive in life is to work. Because of this sociological norm, you must be able to adapt to your job. This is the most important aspect of the work environment. A nd the only way to adapt to your surroundings and be able to participate in everyday work life is to communicate with others.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Organizational Communication is therefore basically broken up into two parts; The Socialization process of communicating, and the later communication between co-workers in everyday situations. First and foremost we will look at the more complex and significant process of communication socialization. Sociologist J. Van Maanen's definition of organizational communication is "the process by which a person learns the values and norms and required behaviors which permit him or her to participate as a member of the organization" In other words, its learning the ropes of the occupation. Not only any skill you may need, but how co-workers communicate, and understanding the importance of the organization as well. One thing to understand is socialization in an organization is not a temporary process that stops after the first few months on the job, but it is fact a continuos process that will change as the longer a person stays with that organization. All socialization proc ess are broken up into stages, and organizational socialization is not any different. Think back to when you were starting a new job and it will be very easy to see and understand these stages. Remember the first day on a new job, when you probably didn't know any one, and you didn't know... ...ange in an organization just as they change in the real environment, and we must be able to change with them just as we try to do in that real environment. Moreover, communication is in all areas an important facet that we must be able to master if we want to have the ultimate experience in what we do. Lets face it we are all young and have or whole lives ahead of us. Most of that time is going to be occupied by the occupation we choose. In fact we may go through many jobs to find the one that we are most comfortable in. But above all the ability to communicate well with important others are something we cannot easily pass by, but must use to make our lives satisfying. Works Cited Wood, Julia T. (1998) Communication Mosaics: A New Introduction to the Field of Communication. Wadsworth Publishing Company Roloff, Michael E. & Berger, Charles R. (1982) Social Cognition and Communication Sage Publications Deveroux Ferguson, Sherry & Ferguson, Stewart (1988) Organizational Communication Transaction Books Macionis, John R. (1998) Society: The Basics. Prentice Hall Inc. Berne, Eric (1963) The Structure and Dynamics of Organizations and Groups J.B. Lippincott Company

The Reluctant Fundamentalist Impressions

After reading for a few pages, it seemed almost as if the main character of the book, Changez, implicates the reader (us) as the person who he is talking to, and I thought that was a unique aspect of this book, unlike many other books. The American man that Changez is actually speaking to, I thought it was very strange how he was wearing a full suit, especially in a place like Lahore where the weather is extremely humid and hot. Throughout the reading, I found it even stranger how the American is so jumpy and cautious, sticking his hand into his coat pocket as if he is going to pull out a gun, when approached by the waiter and server of the place him and Changez are at. Though the American man is very suspicious when reaching his hand into his pocket, I believe Changez is playing dumb by saying things like â€Å"there is no need to pay the waiter before the meal,† and I think that Changez can read the American like a book. It is very obvious that the American has some sort of gun under his coat, and I know that Changez realizes that as well. When Changez began recounting his experiences with his interview with Underwood Samson, I thought right away that Changez would not get the job as he lost his temper when the interviewer Jim started probing into his economic status and life back in Pakistan. Instead, I was surprised when Jim was actually impressed with Changez’s temper, and revealed that he also was a Princeton alumnus and the first person in his family to attend college as well. Nearing the end of the interview, I was surprised once again how Changez could predict the value and profits right on the spot of the imaginary company that Jim told him to value. After reading about Erica, I would have found it extremely awkward if I were Changez, learning that Erica’s first true love was now deceased. For some reason, I am not surprised after reading that Changez had ranked first in his Class. I was impressed that Jim’s house reminded Changez of The Great Gatsby, because in my opinion, from what I pictured after reading The Great Gatsby, the house must had been amazing. Pages 51-100) I understand that Changez is attracted to Erica and would most likely not mind â€Å"getting with her,† but I still find it awkward when reading (I know for a fact that I would feel awkward if I was attracted to a woman that loved a man who had recently died of lung cancer). If I was Changez, I would have felt very out of place when Erica explained that the detaile d sketch of the island within an island picture, was a picture her late boyfriend, Chris, had drawn. I found it amusing when Changez went against Muslim traditions and accepted wine from Erica’s father at dinner, and when the American asserts that drinking is a sin according to Islam, I found it funny when Changez replied with â€Å"so, for that matter, is coveting thy neighbor’s wife. † I was impressed when Changez held his own after Erica’s father â€Å"bashed† Pakistan about it’s crumbling economy, tyrannical government, how the elites had â€Å"raped that place well and good,† and about it’s religious fundamentalists. I would have snapped if someone disrespected my country like that. At this point, I look forward to what Changez says when the American reaches his hand into his coat. If I was the American, I would have noticed by now that Changez is not dumb enough not to realize that there is a gun under the coat, but I suppose he is also playing along as well. When Changez reminisces about â€Å"flying foxes,† I couldn’t picture myself in a pleasant state at all. I’ve seen what flying foxes look like, and they are extremely large for a â€Å"bat. † They average at about 3-4 feet tall, and have heads that resemble foxes. If I were to see a flying fox in person, I would immediately faint†¦ or run for my life. I found it very strange after I read how Changez smiled at the site of the World Trade Center towers collapsing. I understood why the American got angry of course, but when found it someone peculiar that Changez was happy and took pleasure in seeing the American military bombing Iraq. I felt a bit sad for Changez when he had to be stripped searched at the airport, and how the other passengers on the plane were unsettled at the sight of him sitting on the plane with them. After reading how Changez and Erica probably had the most awkward experience in bed ever in history, I found it even weird how Changez asked Erica to tell him what it was like to make love to Chris†¦ even if it did seem to put her at ease. I would have felt extremely uncomfortable, especially since Erica cried as well. At this point, I began to realize that Changez is in some sort of denial. His newfound lifestyle, â€Å"love,† and work all seem too good to be true in my opinion (except the â€Å"love of course, being Erica). After reading how Changez was panicked at the images of his neighbor country being invaded and attacked, and how he drank himself to sleep, I knew he beginning to â€Å"crack. † (Pages 101-150) When Changez told Erica to pretend that he was Chris, I felt that was probably the strangest, and most awkward thing I have ever read. How Changez felt it to be violent, as if Erica’s vagina was a wound and he kept imagining he smelled blood, all of it was very gross, and I agree with the American that it also disgusted me. After reading this, I lost respect for Changez now. Although he is extremely smart, successful, attends Princeton, etc. , I would feel extremely ashamed and disgraced if I was him. I don’t understand how Changez did not realize that Erica needs space. After Erica’s mother told him â€Å"She doesn’t need a boyfriend. She needs a friend† I thought maybe finally Changez would get the message and leave Erica alone. After reading how Changez was verbally harassed in the parking lot by a man, I somewhat felt his anger/pain. When the man in the parking lot said â€Å"Fucking Arab,† which ironically he is not, I understood what he was going through because I have been through similar experiences in my life. Instead of being called Vietnamese, which is what I am, because I am Asian, I have been called â€Å"Chinese,† â€Å"chink,† etc. , so I know what Changez went though. Though it does not effect my any longer, I understand Changez’s emotions because it is most likely the first time he has experienced ethnic prejudice. When the food arrives and the American asks about the utensils, it made me smile when Changez replied with â€Å"allow me to suggest that the time has now come for us to dirty our hands. We have, after all, spent some hours in each other’s company already; surely you can no longer feel the need to hold back. There is great satisfaction to be in touching one’s prey† I liked the last sentence for some reason. I understand that Changez continued to grow his beard to be different from the other Americans he works with, but that only made him more susceptible to prejudice. Personally if I was him, I would have shaved it off, especially due to the fact that it could impact my job. When Changez goes to visit Erica at the hospital and is greeted by the nurse, I would have felt very unsettled after hearing the nurse tell him that he was what made things harder for Erica by being â€Å"the most real† thing she knew, disturbing her own world of her imagination which she felt was more vibrant and tolerable than the real world. Now, I know for a fact that Changez knows that something will happen soon with the American when he encourages him to â€Å"sugar his tongue before undertaking†¦ the bloodiest of tasks. Also when Changez notices that the American has a bulge in his shirt where an armpit holster would be and assumes that the bulge is a travel wallet, it is obvious that Changez knows what the American is really there for. I know that Changez has a successful job, is making a good salary, but when Juan-Bautista asks him â€Å"Does it trouble you†¦ to make your living by disrupting the lives of others? † It would have made me feel bad about myself. By this point I know that Underwood Samson is not only a company that values other businesses, but also takes then over, causing many to lose their jobs. Personally, I would not feel comfortable working for a company that destroys other’s lives. (Pages 151-End) I was not surprised when Changez left Underwood and Samson, despite his loyalty to Jim, the need for money, and his visa’s dependence on his job. I found it sad that out of all of Changez’s colleagues, only Wainwright said goodbye. I felt a bit sad after reading that Erica had committed suicide. Instead of living through all of her depression, sadness, distraught, I suppose taking her life to â€Å"end it all† was her only solution. I was in someway glad that Changez finally came to terms with the fact that, whatever happened to Erica, â€Å"she had chosen not to be part of his story. † I felt bad for Changez; his only love was not in love with him, and now had committed suicide. Up to this point, I have finally realized that the old Changez, excited about and loving America, is no more. Instead, I feel that Changez is now angry at America, and by teaching/convincing students to disassociate from America and to take part in the movement towards Pakistani international independence, is his way of combating America. As the American and Changez walked faster and faster towards the hotel, I knew that something was about to happen. I thought at first that the other people on the street were going to start firing guns at any moment, but I was wrong. â€Å"It seems an obvious thing to say, but you should not imagine that we Pakistanis are all potential terrorists, just as we should not imagine that you Americans are all undercover assassins. After finishing the book, I believe that that quote somehow relates to the American, because I see the American as an agent sent to murder Changez. Though the end of the story does not say if anyone was killed, I believe that Changez was indeed murdered, and he knew that whole time as he was talking to the American, that he was going to be murdered that night. What I don’t understand is why the American would sit hours upon hours with Changez, listening to his stories and becoming acquainted with him, only to delay himself in his task to murder him.

Elizabeth in Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen Essay

Elizabeth in Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen Sparkling Elizabethis set against a backdrop of very unpleasant human beings indeed. The first impressions we get of Elizabeth are given to us by her father. We become aware of the fact that Lizzy is her fathers favourite and that he feels she is somewhat superior to her sisters. Mr. Bennet: ...though I must throw in a good word for my little Lizzy. We can see from this that Elizabeth and her father have a special relationship as he calls her my little Lizzy and it also sounds as though he cares for her a lot as even though she is quite grown up she is still his little girl. Mr.Bennet: ... they are all silly and ignorant like†¦show more content†¦Elizabeth: ... No one who has seen you together can doubt his affection... ...She follows him to town in the hope of keeping him there, and tries to persuade you that he does not care about you. Elizabeth is a very strong character and speaks her mind, which we admire about her. She believes in herself which enables her to stand up to such characters as Mr.Collins, Lady Catherine de Bourgh, and Darcy. Elizabethto Mr.Collins: ... I am perfectly serious in my refusal. - You could not make me happy, and I am convinced that I am the last woman in the world who would make you so. Elizabethto Lady Catherine: ...Allow me to say, Lady Catherine, that the arguments with which you have supported this extraordinary application, have been as frivolous as the application was ill-judged... Elizabethto Mr.Darcy: ... Had not my own feelings decided against you, had they been indifferent, or had they even been favourable, do you think that any consideration would tempt me to accept the man, who has been the means of ruining, perhaps for ever, the happiness of a most beloved sister? In many circumstances we see how Elizabeth was way above her time. She would probably fit in well today with her strong sense of womans rightsShow MoreRelatedElizabeth in Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen Essay1949 Words   |  8 PagesFauconier Jane Austen, a writer in 19th Century England, wrote about what she knew; namely the societal norms of her era and class. In a time where men were given all the status and privileges, she wrote novels predominantly about women, their position in society, and the roles that they played. Since women were not entitled to property, they would often grow up with the goal of finding a suitable husband (Guidelines 1990:1). It is for this reason that people have criticised Jane Austen’s writingsRead More How Elizabeth Bennet is used by Jane Austen in Pride and Prejudice1501 Words   |  7 PagesHow Elizabeth Bennet is used by Jane Austen in Pride and Prejudice as a form of social protest In the society of Jane Austens day it was imperative that a woman married a suitable husband in order for them to live comfortably and improve the social standing and wealth of her family. Women in high society did not work and so it was vital that they married well. This situation is best summed up in the book by Jane Austen as we are given an insight as to the motives of Elizabeths sister CharlotteRead MorePride And Prejudice By Jane Austen Essay1724 Words   |  7 PagesThe 18th century novel, Pride and Prejudice, by Jane Austen, is a fascinating book about a young woman’s struggle with family and love. Pride and Prejudice was originally published in 1813, but, the most common version of the story, and the one used for this research, is from the version published in 1892, still by only Jane Austen, though many other authors have contributed to this book over time. Austen often references the class system at the time, often noting one of the multiple heroine’s struggleRead More With particular reference to the novel opening, how does Jane Austen1247 Words   |  5 Pagesthe novel opening, how does Jane Austen present the role of women in pride and prejudice? Pride and Predujice With particular reference to the novel opening, how does Jane Austen present the role of women in pride and prejudice? Pride and prejudice was first published in 1893, this was a time when it just became acceptable for women to write and publish books. Pride and prejudice was set in the early 19th century in rural England. Pride and Prejudice is the story of Mr and Mrs BennetRead MorePride And Prejudice By Jane Austen981 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Pride and Prejudice† by Jane Austen is a satire novel from 1813. The story is about a couple named the Bennets who try to get their five daughters to marry kind and rich gentlemen. The main characters however are the Bennets’ second and headstrong daughter Elizabeth and Fitzwilliam Darcy, her aristocratic suitor. Throughout the entire novel, the two lovers must overcome pride and prejudice before â€Å"love can bring the novel to its magnificent conclusion†. During the novel, there are two marriage proposalsRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1343 Words   |  6 PagesThemes of Jane Austen in Pride and Prejudice In today’s time there are many novels in which their purpose is to provide an enjoyable feeling for the reader, filling them with pleasurable feelings and they do not possess a strong message or lesson. On the other hand, Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice does not compare to novels such as The Notebook, or My Life with the Walter Boys because those two are feel-good books. Whereas Pride and Prejudice is undoubtedly an enjoyable story but Austen uses themesRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1142 Words   |  5 PagesPride and Prejudice: Feminist Origins Jane Austen wrote Pride and Prejudice in 1813, and it is seen as an important novel. Jane Austen grew up in a patriarchal society, with a father being a clergyman. Austen went against the normal for girls and rejected the man that proposed to her. She then began to write in a woman’s perspective. By using the feminist lens to analyze Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice, readers can realize how Austen used the characters in her novel to portray feminism, which atRead MorePride And Prejudice By Jane Austen Essay1711 Words   |  7 Pageshe 18th century novel, Pride and Prejudice, by Jane Austen, is a fascinating book about a young woman’s struggle with family and love. Pride and Prejudice was originally published in 1813, but, the most common version of the story, and the one used for this research, is from the version published in 1892, still by only Jane Austen, though many other authors have contributed to this book over time. Austen often references the class sy stem at the time, often noting one of the multiple heroine’s struggleRead MoreThe Course of True Love Never Did Run Smooth in Pride and Prejudice1184 Words   |  5 PagesThe course of true love never did run smooth in â€Å"Pride and Prejudice† The idiom â€Å"The course of true love never did run smooth† implies that the path to love is never simple and straight forward. The path to true love is filled with difficulties and obstacles from society, religion, or culture. In â€Å"Pride and Prejudice,† none exemplify this idiom more than the couples Mr. Darcy and Elizabeth and Mr. Bingley and Jane. The idea behind the proverb plays a central role in constructing the plot of theRead MoreLove in Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen1035 Words   |  5 PagesThe course of true love never did run smooth in â€Å"Pride and Prejudice† The idiom â€Å"The course of true love never did run smooth† implies that the path to love is never simple and straight forward. The path to true love is filled with difficulties and obstacles from society, religion, or culture. In â€Å"Pride and Prejudice,† none exemplify this idiom more than the couples Mr. Darcy and Elizabeth and Mr. Bingley and Jane. The idea behind the proverb plays a central role in constructing the plot of the Elizabeth in Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen Essay Chantal Fauconier Jane Austen, a writer in 19th Century England, wrote about what she knew; namely the societal norms of her era and class. In a time where men were given all the status and privileges, she wrote novels predominantly about women, their position in society, and the roles that they played. Since women were not entitled to property, they would often grow up with the goal of finding a suitable husband (Guidelines 1990:1). It is for this reason that people have criticised Jane Austen’s writings - saying that she reinforced the norms of patriarchy by reassuring the reader about the order and stability of society. However her novels contain more than this in that her characters often go against the conventional norms†¦show more content†¦Therefore, when Mr. Collins arrogantly tells Elizabeth that â€Å"My situation in life, my connections with the family of De Bourgh, and my relationship to your own are circumstances highly in my favour †¦ it is by no means certain that another offer of marriage may ever be made to you (Austen1990: 97 – 98), she politely refused saying â€Å"I thank you again and again for the honour you have done me in your proposals, but to accept them is absolutely impossible. My feelings in every respect forbid it† (Austen 1990: 98). Mr. Collins was shocked by her refusal as he expected her to conform to the societal conventions. This is one instance of rebellion versus conformity in the novel. Elizabeth’s rebellion (and insistence of going against the conventional reasons for marrying) is contrasted with Charlotte’s conformity. Charlotte accepts Mr. Collin’s proposal as she is twenty seven and needs to secure her financial stability, knowing that another proposal might not come. Charlotte therefore, unlike Elizabeth, married for money and not for love (Newton in Clark 1994: 131). Elizabeth thus sought her future husband with regards to how she felt about him and rebels against the expectations of society. Therefore, Unlike Charlotte, Elizabeth will not violateShow MoreRelatedElizabeth in Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen Essay1226 Words   |  5 PagesElizabeth in Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen Sparkling Elizabethis set against a backdrop of very unpleasant human beings indeed. The first impressions we get of Elizabeth are given to us by her father. We become aware of the fact that Lizzy is her fathers favourite and that he feels she is somewhat superior to her sisters. Mr. Bennet: ...though I must throw in a good word for my little Lizzy. We can see from this that Elizabeth and her father have a special Read More How Elizabeth Bennet is used by Jane Austen in Pride and Prejudice1501 Words   |  7 PagesHow Elizabeth Bennet is used by Jane Austen in Pride and Prejudice as a form of social protest In the society of Jane Austens day it was imperative that a woman married a suitable husband in order for them to live comfortably and improve the social standing and wealth of her family. Women in high society did not work and so it was vital that they married well. This situation is best summed up in the book by Jane Austen as we are given an insight as to the motives of Elizabeths sister CharlotteRead MorePride And Prejudice By Jane Austen Essay1724 Words   |  7 PagesThe 18th century novel, Pride and Prejudice, by Jane Austen, is a fascinating book about a young woman’s struggle with family and love. Pride and Prejudice was originally published in 1813, but, the most common version of the story, and the one used for this research, is from the version published in 1892, still by only Jane Austen, though many other authors have contributed to this book over time. Austen often references the class system at the time, often noting one of the multiple heroine’s struggleRead More With particular reference to the novel opening, how does Jane Austen1247 Words   |  5 Pagesthe novel opening, how does Jane Austen present the role of women in pride and prejudice? Pride and Predujice With particular reference to the novel opening, how does Jane Austen present the role of women in pride and prejudice? Pride and prejudice was first published in 1893, this was a time when it just became acceptable for women to write and publish books. Pride and prejudice was set in the early 19th century in rural England. Pride and Prejudice is the story of Mr and Mrs BennetRead MorePride And Prejudice By Jane Austen981 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Pride and Prejudice† by Jane Austen is a satire novel from 1813. The story is about a couple named the Bennets who try to get their five daughters to marry kind and rich gentlemen. The main characters however are the Bennets’ second and headstrong daughter Elizabeth and Fitzwilliam Darcy, her aristocratic suitor. Throughout the entire novel, the two lovers must overcome pride and prejudice before â€Å"love can bring the novel to its magnificent conclusion†. During the novel, there are two marriage proposalsRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1343 Words   |  6 PagesThemes of Jane Austen in Pride and Prejudice In today’s time there are many novels in which their purpose is to provide an enjoyable feeling for the reader, filling them with pleasurable feelings and they do not possess a strong message or lesson. On the other hand, Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice does not compare to novels such as The Notebook, or My Life with the Walter Boys because those two are feel-good books. Whereas Pride and Prejudice is undoubtedly an enjoyable story but Austen uses themesRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1142 Words   |  5 PagesPride and Prejudice: Feminist Origins Jane Austen wrote Pride and Prejudice in 1813, and it is seen as an important novel. Jane Austen grew up in a patriarchal society, with a father being a clergyman. Austen went against the normal for girls and rejected the man that proposed to her. She then began to write in a woman’s perspective. By using the feminist lens to analyze Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice, readers can realize how Austen used the characters in her novel to portray feminism, which atRead MorePride And Prejudice By Jane Austen Essay1711 Words   |  7 Pageshe 18th century novel, Pride and Prejudice, by Jane Austen, is a fascinating book about a young woman’s struggle with family and love. Pride and Prejudice was originally published in 1813, but, the most common version of the story, and the one used for this research, is from the version published in 1892, still by only Jane Austen, though many other authors have contributed to this book over time. Austen often references the class sy stem at the time, often noting one of the multiple heroine’s struggleRead MoreThe Course of True Love Never Did Run Smooth in Pride and Prejudice1184 Words   |  5 PagesThe course of true love never did run smooth in â€Å"Pride and Prejudice† The idiom â€Å"The course of true love never did run smooth† implies that the path to love is never simple and straight forward. The path to true love is filled with difficulties and obstacles from society, religion, or culture. In â€Å"Pride and Prejudice,† none exemplify this idiom more than the couples Mr. Darcy and Elizabeth and Mr. Bingley and Jane. The idea behind the proverb plays a central role in constructing the plot of theRead MoreLove in Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen1035 Words   |  5 PagesThe course of true love never did run smooth in â€Å"Pride and Prejudice† The idiom â€Å"The course of true love never did run smooth† implies that the path to love is never simple and straight forward. The path to true love is filled with difficulties and obstacles from society, religion, or culture. In â€Å"Pride and Prejudice,† none exemplify this idiom more than the couples Mr. Darcy and Elizabeth and Mr. Bingley and Jane. The idea behind the proverb plays a central role in constructing the plot of the